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Saturday, 30 April 2016

Apple's great taste doesn't extend to grammar



Apple's great taste doesn't extend to grammar

I don't know a ton about grammar. My girlfriend taught me almost everything I know over the course of 30 minutes one night when I was 21, shortly after graduating college with an English degree. I've occasionally thought about buying a used copy of Strunk & White because it looks cool, but I've never actually read it. I'm pretty good, with commas, but I'm by no means a subject expert in grammar. (Editor's note: Jake, please come to my office.)

Everyone seems to agree Apple's grammar is weird

With all that said, I have a serious problem with Apple's ideas about grammar. They do not make sense, and everyone I've spoken to is in agreement on this. (Editor's note: Yes.)

You may have noticed Apple's odd grammar while browsing its website or watching a keynote. There are a few repeated grammatical tics that always stand out as awkward.

Here's the essence of Apple's grammar rules: its product names should be entirely unadorned. You didn't buy "an iPhone," you
bought iPhone. You don't own two iPads, you own two iPad. (Editor's note: Apple hates articles, both definite and indefinite. It definitely is going to hate this article, too.)

Here's how that plays out in Apple's own publicity materials:

Everyone who wants a smaller phone is going to love iPhone SE.
iPad Pro is a new generation of iPad.
Apple today updated MacBook.
The App Store on iPod touch ... gives users access to 1.5 million apps.
Using product names like this sounds weird, and I'm pretty sure it doesn't make any sense. I would love it if someone could explain to me why this is, but I believe only people and places are given the article-free treatment. You visit CĂ©line in Paris, but you go to see the Eiffel Tower. So I don't know why you'd call someone with iPhone, which is a specific object like the Eiffel Tower. (Editor's note: it's a nefarious trick to make you think that Apple's products and brands are as singular, iconic, and eternal as those places. Also, oh forget it I'll let you continue.)

I need to stop following Phil Schiller on Twitter

If that weren't weird enough, Apple also wants its product names to be both singular and plural. The entire reason I'm writing this is because Apple marketing chief and occasional tweeter Phil Schiller decided to weigh in on a debate started during a podcast this week by Michael Copeland, Benedict Evans, and Steven Sinofsky — all of Andreessen Horowitz. (Editor's note: nice use of the Oxford Comma, the One True Way to make lists in a sentence. Also nice use of the em dash.) (Author's note: Dieter added that em dash.)

I did not listen to the podcast, which is 30 minutes long, but apparently someone argues in favor of referring to multiple units of the iPad Pro as "iPads Pro," which is either a very funny joke or an even crazier grammar idea than what Apple is pitching.

Either way, Schiller decides to set the record straight: (Editor's note: you should have used "decided" in the past tense here, as it was a decision that happened in the past. "Schiller writes" would also have worked, as you can use the present tense when referring to writing or speaking, because that's the way we do things when quoting. Our conventions surrounding grammar are weird!)

@Gartenberg @BenedictEvans @stevesi @macintux One need never pluralize Apple product names. Ex: Mr. Evans used two iPad Pro devices.

— Philip Schiller (@pschiller) April 28, 2016
@parks @Gartenberg @BenedictEvans @stevesi @macintux @reneritchie 1. Really! Words can be both singular and plural, such as deer and clothes

— Philip Schiller (@pschiller) April 29, 2016
@parks @Gartenberg @BenedictEvans @stevesi @reneritchie 2. It would be proper to say "I have 3 Macintosh" or "I have 3 Macintosh computers"

— Philip Schiller (@pschiller) April 29, 2016
But that sounds strange. The way that most people would word the sentence above is: "I have three Macs." Language kind of just works however people decide it does (which, yes, defeats the point of this entire article), so I'd argue that we should just go with what's natural. Which is, "three Macs," not "three Mac" ("three Mac computers" would also be acceptable, but slightly awkward). (Editor's note: the terminology you're looking for is Prescriptivist and Descriptivist. The Prescriptivist believes that there is a "right" way to say things and makes people feel bad for doing it the wrong way. The Descriptivist understands language is an ever-changing thing and it's the job of the grammarian to try to make flexible rules of grammar that match how people use words in real life — the Descriptivist also probably has a chip on their shoulder about Victorians and Colonialist attitudes. The Prescriptivist gets annoyed that the Descriptivist up and decided to use "their" as a non-gendered singular instead of "his or her." I could go on.)

We need a Jony Ive video on how these grammar decisions were made

Now, there are definitely some oddities that come out of declining to treat product names as plural. "I own two iPad Pros" is a little weirder than "I own two iPads." And "I own two iPhone 6Ses" is even weirder. But I suspect this isn't as big of a problem as it can be made out to be. Say either of those sentences aloud and they sound just fine. It's only written down that "6Ses" gets kind of odd. (It's even odder if you follow Apple's style guide, which would make it: iPhone 6ses. The Verge, sensibly, capitalizes the S as Apple used to do.) (Editor's note: come at us, Apple.)

Also, Apple doesn't always stick to its own rules. Here are some examples:

Fire Apple PR pic.twitter.com/6nL295mTMM

— Federico Viticci (@viticci) April 29, 2016
Schiller does have a point about some words being both singular and plural, but if anything that makes Apple's anti-article stance seem worse. If you saw iPhone today, did you see one or many? You either saw deer (multiple) or a deer (singular). So by this argument, the iPhone should get the same treatment. (I also found this article explaining that "clothes" is always plural, but that's another matter.)

I have no doubt that Apple puts as much effort into deliberating over grammar questions as it does phone design, but I think it's made the wrong decision here. Language moves toward what's natural. It breaks down over time as we condense words and mispronounce things and combine phrases and sounds from different places. Arguing for such a formal use of iPhone feels backward. (Editor's Note: who is shocked that Apple is prescriptivist about grammar? Not me.)

Of course, that also explains why arguing about grammar (as I'm doing right now) is pretty dumb. Language evolves and people should just do what's natural so long as it gets meaning across. I'm going to keep saying "three Macs" because it sounds right to me. But if you really like "three Mac," by all means. It'll at least make Schiller happy.

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